APAC-MRA
APAC Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA)
One of the primary roles of APAC is to extend the APAC Mutual Recognition Arrangement (MRA) and harmonise accreditation practices in the region. Currently 61 of the 68 members of APAC are MRA signatories and are APAC Full Members.
APAC Associate Members are not APAC MRA signatories and the accreditation services that they provide are not recognised under the APAC MRA because Associate Members have not been peer evaluated. Likewise, the accreditation services of APAC members that have had their APAC MRA signatory status suspended are also not recognised under the APAC MRA.
As of September 2023, APAC Full Members have accredited:
- 69,900 conformity assessment bodies with the scopes of calibration and testing (ISO/IEC 17025), medical testing (ISO 15189), inspection (ISO/IEC 17020), reference materials (ISO 17034), proficiency testing (ISO/IEC 17043) and biobanking (ISO 20387); and
- 6,569 conformity assessment bodies with the scopes of product certification (ISO/IEC 17065), management system certification (ISO/IEC 17021-1), certification of persons (ISO/IEC 17024), and validation and verification (ISO/IEC 17029 and/or 14065).
The accredited conformity assessment results of these conformity assessment bodies are accepted across the Asia Pacific region, and internationally.
For an update to list of the APAC MRA signatories and their recognized accreditation scopes under the APAC MRA, please see APAC FGOV-011 Register of Members and Affiliates.
The APAC MRA is the combination of the previous APLAC MRA that was originally signed in 1997 and the PAC Multilateral Recognition Arrangement signed in 1998.
Signatories of the APAC MRA are APAC Full Members. Because APAC is a recognized regional cooperation by the International Accreditation Forum (IAF) and the International Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation (ILAC), most APAC MRA signatories are also recognized under the international IAF Multilateral Arrangement (MLA) and ILAC MRA. This extends the mutual recognition of accredited conformity assessment results beyond the Asia Pacific to encompass most parts of the world.
The APAC MRA forms a regional network of conformity assessment bodies (e.g. laboratories, inspection bodies, certification bodies etc.) which are accredited by accreditation bodies that have been peer-evaluated and recognized as being competent by their peers in other economies. This network facilitates the acceptance of conformity assessment results across the region, thus contributing to the facilitation of trade and the free-trade goal of “tested/inspected/certified once, accepted everywhere”.
The APAC MRA is based on the results of an intensive evaluation of each accreditation body done in accordance with procedures detailed in the relevant APAC publications. Each APAC MRA signatory has demonstrated conformity with the international standard for accreditation bodies, ISO/IEC 17011, and its accredited facilities are in conformity with one or more of the following conformity assessment body standards:
- Biobanking ISO 20387
- Calibration ISO/IEC 17025
- Certification – Management Systems ISO/IEC 17021-1
- Anti-Bribery Management Systems ISO 37001 (ABMS)
- Artificial Intelligence Management Systems (AIMS)
- Asset Management Management Systems ISO 55001 (AMMS)
- Business Continuity Management Systems ISO 22301 (BCMS)
- Compliance Management Systems ISO 37301 (CMS)
- Educational Organizations Management Systems ISO 21001 (EdMS)
- Energy Management Systems ISO 50001 (EnMS)
- Environmental Management Systems ISO 14001 (EMS)
- Facility Management Management Systems ISO 41001 (FMMS)
- Food Safety Management Systems ISO 22000 (FSMS)
- Food Safety Scheme Certification 22000 (FSSC 22000)
- Healthcare Organization Management Systems ISO 7101 (HOMS)
- Information Security Management Systems ISO 27001 (ISMS)
- Information Technology Service Management Systems ISO 20000-1 (ITSMS)
- International Aerospace Quality Group Industry Controlled Other Party Certification Scheme (IAOG ICOP))
- Medical Device Quality Management Systems ISO 13485 (MDQMS)
- Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems ISO 45001 (OHSMS)
- Quality and Safety System for Specialty Feed Ingredients (FAMI-QS)
- Quality Management Systems ISO 9001 (QMS)
- Social Management System Certification (FSSC 24000)
- Certification – Product, Process And Services ISO/IEC 17065
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Agents And Brokers
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Consumer Products General Merchandise
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Consumer Products Personal Care
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Food Safety
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Gluten Free
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Packaging Materials
- BRC Global Standards (BRCGS) for Storage and Distribution
- GLOBALG.A.P. Integrated Farm Assurance
- GLOBALG.A.P. Produce Handling Assurance
- IFS Food, Part 1, Sections 2 & 3 and Part 4
- IFS Broker Version 3.2, Part 1, Part 3, Sections 2 & 3 and Part 4
- IFS PACsecure Version 3, Part 1, Part 3, Sections 2 & 3 and Part 4
- ISO 22003-2:2022 Food safety — Part 2: Requirements for bodies providing evaluation and certification of products, processes and services, including an audit of the food safety system (*should not be included as a normative reference unless adopted by a ‘scheme’)
- Certification – Persons ISO/IEC 17024
- IPC
- Inspection ISO/IEC 17020
- Medical Testing ISO 15189
- Proficiency Testing Providers ISO/IEC 17043
- Reference Material Producers ISO 17034
- Testing ISO/IEC 17025
- Validation/Verification ISO/IEC 17029
- Environmental information ISO 14065:2020
- ISO 14064-3 Part 3: Verification and validation of greenhouse gas statements
- ISO 14064-1 Part 1: Organization level for quantification and reporting of GHG
- ISO 14064-2 Part 2: Project level for quantification and reporting of GHG
- International Civil Aviation Organization Carbon Offsetting and Reduction Scheme for International Aviation (ICAO-CORSIA)
- ISO 14064-3 Part 3: Verification and validation of greenhouse gas statements
- Environmental information ISO 14065:2020
A re-evaluation of each APAC MRA signatory is done at a maximum of 4-yearly intervals by a team of trained APAC peer-evaluators.
Obligations of APAC MRA signatories include:
- Recognition, within its own scope of recognition the accreditation of a conformity assessment body by other signatories as being equivalent to an accreditation by its own organization.
- Acceptance, for its own purposes, of conformity assessment results that come from conformity assessment bodies accredited by other signatories on the same basis as it accepts conformity assessment results issued by its own accredited conformity assessment bodies.
- Recommending and promoting the acceptance by users of results issued by organizations accredited by other signatories in its economy of accredited conformity assessment